The Brightwork SAP Cloud (HEC) Research Based Assessment

Executive Summary

  • SAP and SAP consulting firms dominate the presentation of how to leverage the cloud with SAP.
  • Our analytics assessment is without SAP or their consulting firm’s influence or financial bias.

Introduction

SAP and SAP consulting companies propose that their customers must use SAP Cloud. SAP Cloud lives off of co-opting public cloud hyperscale providers. However, its HEC networks are a series of “private cloud,” which is generally known as hosting. This fits with many SAP customers’ comfort levels that tend to be conservative as SAP has always been an on-premises environment.

The best description of SAP’s Cloud messaging is “muddled.”

What is the Assessment Based Upon?

Our SAP Cloud Assessment is based upon years of research into SAP that combines decades of SAP implementation experience with technical research and case studies to provide real and what is not with SAP Cloud without concern for what SAP thinks of our research conclusions. 

Our Cloud assessment covers the following areas. 

Question #1: Reviewing The Current Environment

Every customer has particularities to their environments that range from the functionality utilized in ECC to the degree of customization to the yearly IT budget and a host of other factors.

The first step of the assessment is an SAP environment evaluation. This allows us the customization of the assessment to our client’s situation. This is achieved with in-person interviews with various people in IT. These are not lengthy interviews, and this part of the process does not have much elapsed time. We have seen many SAP environments and can generally ascertain the land’s general lay in a few weeks. This assumes that many people are not out or traveling, which relates to the assessment’s timing. 

Question #2: What is the SAP Cloud (and HEC)?

As we alluded to in the introduction, one of the most significant areas of confusion around the SAP Cloud is what it is versus what SAP and the consulting firms present. We illuminate how the SAP Cloud or HEC (HANA Enterprise Cloud) works (we use HEC and SAP Cloud as synonyms even though there is a separate SAP Cloud or previously known as SAP Cloud Platform, which is far less used). Part of the reason that poor decisions are being made is that customers are being misinformed about what HEC actually is and how vendors are selected and “recommended” to SAP customers. All of this is explained during the assessment.

Question #3: SAP Cloud (HEC) Terms and Conditions

SAP Cloud (HEC) has terms and conditions unrelated to public cloud providers and are more restrictive than on-premises purchases to which SAP customers have been acclimated. SAP uses cloud phraseology, but its terms and conditions are nothing like cloud, not how Salesforce uses the term, but how the cloud is generally understood.

Secondly, SAP provides significant discounts off the application bill of material if their HEC is purchased as a bundle and removes significant discounts if the company chooses not to use SAP’s HEC. In our assessment, we explain why this is and how to deal with SAP on this issue.

This video was removed from YouTube by SAP

This video was from 2017 when SAP called their SAP Cloud, SAP Cloud Platform. None of the things, particularly related to integration, came true. We predicted this….back when SAP consulting firms were telling their customers that the SAP story could come true. 

Question #4: Explaining SAP’s Strategy with SAP Cloud/HEC

Brightwork Research & Analysis has been virtually the only entity (research or otherwise) to publish on the reality of SAP’s strategy with the cloud. We have documented the pricing, lock-in, on-premises, and many other implications. Uncovered in the IT media or by SAP consulting firms is that SAP uses the cloud to INCREASE lock-in while presenting cloud as increasing the freedom and flexibility of their customers.

Question #5: The Relationship Between SAP Cloud and Public Cloud

Nearly all of SAP’s messaging around the HEC is grafted from messaging by public cloud providers like AWS or GCP. However, SAP’s HEC has little to do with the way that public cloud providers function. SAP also presents many of its applications that are not primarily delivered via the cloud as being selected by large numbers of customers in the cloud modality.

This video was removed from YouTube by SAP

This video is also incorrect. Released in 2018, S/4HANA Cloud has been very sparingly implemented. Now S/4HANA “on-premises” version can be deployed on the public cloud. This video presents a “plug and play” nearly SOA model with no correspondence to what happens even several years later on SAP projects. 

Question #6: SAP Cloud and S/4HANA

SAP combines SAP Cloud/HEC with other SAP messaging that is, in many cases distracting. See the following video.

Jeff Anders of SAP states that SAP “allows companies to transition to S/4HANA” using HEC.

First, it is primarily SAP and SAP consulting companies that want companies to transition to S/4HANA. SAP reports every S/4HANA sale to Wall Street as a market justification for their S/4HANA and HANA strategy. This is not largess on the side of SAP. What should be a concerning factor for SAP customers is that SAP reps quickly move from SAP Cloud/HEC discussions to other SAP offerings. There are a large number of “salesy” and unexamined assumptions contained in SAP’s statements. Things that are specific courses of action that SAP desires to push its customers into doing are presented as accommodations to SAP customers.

Secondly, Jeff uses the term “us” when describing running the HEC cloud, implying it is managed by SAP. This is incorrect, and this is something we address in the assessment.

Question #7: Leveraging Cloud for SAP Environments

We have written several books on how to leverage the cloud for both SAP and Oracle environments. This detailed research has helped us address this issue from a variety of angles. Our SAP Cloud assessment now only covers the use of SAP Cloud/HEC and discusses other cloud alternatives.

Conclusion

SAP has copied virtually all of its messaging around the cloud from public cloud providers. SAP presents itself to customers, IT analysts, IT media, and Wall Street as cloud in several ways and to the degree that it isn’t. And there is virtually no fact checking that occurs regarding SAP’s claims. Deloitte, Infosys, IBM, and the entirety of the SAP ecosystem can be relied on to repeat whatever SAP says. We provide the real story on SAP Cloud/HEC.

References